Template:Citation Style documentation/pages
- page: The number of a single page in the source that supports the content. Use either
|page=
or |pages=
, but not both. Displays preceded by p.
unless |nopp=y
. If hyphenated, use {{hyphen}} to indicate this is intentional (e.g. |page=3{{hyphen}}12
), otherwise several editors and semi-automated tools will assume this was a misuse of the parameter to indicate a page range and will convert |page=3-12
to |pages=3{{ndash}}12
.
- OR: pages: A range of pages in the source that supports the content. Use either
|page=
or |pages=
, but not both. Separate using an en dash (–); separate non-sequential pages with a comma (,); do not use to indicate the total number of pages in the source. Displays preceded by pp.
unless |nopp=y
.
Hyphens are automatically converted to en dashes; if hyphens are appropriate because individual page numbers contain hyphens, for example: pp. 3-1–3-15, use double parentheses to tell the template to display the value of |pages=
without processing it, and use {{hyphen}} to indicate to editors that a hyphen is really intended: |pages=((3{{hyphen}}1{{ndash}}3{{hyphen}}15))
. Alternatively, use |at=
, like this: |at=pp. 3-1–3-15
.
- nopp: Set to y, yes, or true to suppress the
p.
or pp.
notations where this is inappropriate; for example, where |page=Front cover
or |pages=passim
.
- OR: at: For sources where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient. Overridden by
|page=
or |pages=
. Use only one of |page=
, |pages=
, or |at=
.
- Examples: page (p.) or pages (pp.); section (sec.), column (col.), paragraph (para.); track; hours, minutes and seconds; act, scene, canto, book, part, folio, stanza, back cover, liner notes, indicia, colophon, dust jacket, verse.